A B S T R A C T

The purpose of the research – to define the theoretical and methodological foundations of green logistics and supply chain management in the context of sustainable development goals, to analyze international experience, and to assess application opportunities.

The methodology of the research – based on a systemic approach, comparative analysis, synthetic review of scientific literature, empirical evaluation of real-world examples, and conceptual generalization.

The practical importance of the research – lies in optimizing enterprise logistics and supply chain processes, reducing environmental impacts, increasing competitiveness, and supporting green development strategies in public policy.

The results of the research – the integration of green logistics into transportation, warehousing, packaging, and reverse flows reduces operational costs, minimizes carbon emissions, and strengthens socio-environmental responsibility.

The originality and scientific novelty of the research – consist in the first systematic alignment of strategic directions for green logistics development with sustainable development goals, and in presenting an analytical framework model for logistics management.

Keywords: green logistics, supply chain, sustainable development, digital technologies, environmental management, decarbonization, innovation.

http://doi.org/10.59610/bbu4.2025.4.7