A B S T R A C T

The purpose of the research - is to analyze the dynamics and transformations in the country's foreign trade and investment flows across regions and sectors, and to identify strategic directions for increasing diversification and sustainability in its foreign economic relations.

The methodology of the research - involves the use of comparative analysis of trade and investment data, sectoral and regional mapping, and statistical evaluation to identify trends and structural shifts in Azerbaijan’s foreign economic relations.

The practical importance of the research - lies in its potential to inform experts, economic planners, and investors in developing targeted strategies to diversify Azerbaijan's foreign economic relations, optimize sector priorities, and strengthen the country's integration into global markets.

The results of the research - show that Azerbaijan's foreign economic relations have increasingly shifted towards greater diversification, with growing trade and investment ties in non-oil sectors and expanding partnerships beyond traditional regional markets, reflecting a strategic reorientation towards global economic integration and sustainability.

The originality and scientific novelty of the research - lie in its comprehensive evaluation of the evolving geographical and sectoral patterns of Azerbaijan’s foreign economic relations, offering novel insights into the structural transformation of trade and investment flows and their implications for policy adaptation and economic diversification.

Keywords: foreign economic relations, sector structure, change trends, priority, infrastructure, trade, investment, diversification.

http://doi.org/10.59610/bbu2.2025.2.7