Great leader Heydar Aliyev, as a national leader, devoted his entire life and political activity to serving his people, and during both periods of his leadership in Azerbaijan he managed to lead our country to progress, leading it out of difficult trials. As a result of the multifaceted, balanced, active foreign policy of Azerbaijan, aimed at ensuring peaceful and favorable international conditions for the protection and strengthening of state independence and integration of our country into the world community, our republic has taken a worthy place on the political map of the planet, and has an important position in solving global problems, problems of the region and the international community. Thanks to the activities of Heydar Aliyev, the national system of governance of the country was completely changed and conditions were created for improving the areas that stimulate the development of the economy of the Republic of Azerbaijan.

Keywords: the strategy of the state, economic development, market relations, protect-tion of independence, political activity.

https://doi.org/10.59610/bbu1.2023.49-56